. ads ur server. ROO:Ragnarok Origin will. These refinement items are used to refine your equipment: weapon, armor, and accessories. B. Because these do not include kRO or Renewal files. . 7, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Bella Poarch, a music star, social media queen and a passionate gamer, chats with Gravity, the company behind the classic. Here you will find a list of discussions in the Ragnarok Online forum at the MMORPGs category. Popular MMORPG Ragnarok Online comes to mobile to let players experience an epic adventure set in a fantastic open-world environment. The most famous thief is definitely Assassin>Assassin Cross. Ragnarok Origin is a new official game set to be released in NA, and it's a mobile title in the same vein as Ragnarok Eternal Love. Ragnarok Origin Global Database. Gravity is really going through with their promise of shutting down private servers and giving them a lawsuit. They can often be found as the vanguard fighting on the frontline. 1: 8,840 : Old School uRO Spieler gesucht ~Sunny~ 05/15/2021 21:49 xZoTrix . Download BGM Remixes mp3, RO tools and even RO midis!Nyan berry is the in-game currency for Ragnarok Origin. Ragnarok Online adalah game terpopuler dan paling sukses dalam sejarah MMORPG. ROO:Ragnarok Origin will be. Welcome to Ragnarok Origin, where your fantasy adventure comes to life! - A life of adventure awaits you in Ragnarok's open-world MMORPG! - Cute high-quality anime-style graphics. ragnarok private server (home of the ragnarok players) can you help us increase population ? ~ how ? - just invite your fellow ragnarok players to this group ~ why ? - the more the merrier and to. Open xDiffPatcher. Game client to get acquainted with the content of the game. MMORPG Ragnarok Online yang populer hadir di ponsel sebagai Ragnarok Origin! Jadilah pahlawan petualangan epik yang berlatarkan lingkungan dunia terbuka yang fantastis! Benamkan diri Anda dalam dunia fantasi luas yang penuh dengan monster misterius dan karakter epik. Player Reviews. High Rate WoE PvP. THBRAINTRUST > 1 x Pet Coupon, 1 x Dead Branch, 1 x Bloody Branch. Do you still have time to play Ragnarok Online, but don't want the routine. as soon as I get it, I will post a complete tutorial made easy, with all downloads free of charge for the public, but for now, it's up to us to wait. February 24, 2023 by Om. I don't know if it's the lag either because the ping isn't good, or it's because my PC has been lagging lately. A subreddit community dedicated to Ragnarok Origin Mobile by Gravity and Tencent. 5 in Ragnarok M, players also have the option to choose between 2. o Mobile Ver. Find out the latest Ragnarok info in our iRO / kRO item database, monster database, skill database, guide database, map database and creation database. (Dok: Ragnarok Origin) Liputan6. Explore massive landscapes, legendary kingdoms, and dreadful dungeons with your pets and pals!BRAND NEW MMO Ragnarok Origin: First Impressions Android/iOSWant to PLAY on PC with Bluestacks 5?: for More Videos HIT THA. design and logo your team or guild 5. The rumor has it that there's a new girl in the office. Untuk Spender2 , harga nya jauhhhh lebih murah di banding official Korea . Kode redeem Ragnarok Origin Mei 2023: TUESDAYTREAT (Terbaru) - 300x Diamond, 3. ROOBAPHOMET > 1 x Super Pet Coupon, 2 x Purple Star Coin, 2 x Blue Star Coin. good playerbase. Translations for: Portuguese, Korean and English. . 2. No pay to win. Explore massive landscapes, legendary kingdoms, and dreadful dungeons with your pets and pals! ===Highlighted Features===. Ragnarok Origin by Gravity is a brand new mobile game based on the Classic game Ragnarok. , Ltd. 4. The popular MMORPG Ragnarok Online comes to mobile as Ragnarok Origin! Become the hero of an epic adventure set in a fantastic open-world environment! Immerse yourself in a vast fantasy world full of mysterious monsters and epic characters. Jun 21, 2023. 1. So we got Ragnarok Eternal Love Global, which is run by Warp Portal, who also runs iRO and the NA version of Ragnarok Origin. Job Promotion. Choose server from low rate, mid rate, high rate and super high rate! Greetings, Gravity Interactive and all official global partners of Ragnarok Online are taking action against illegal private servers. LIVE10KVIEWS:. Ragnarok Origin CBT will be ending on 22 March 2023, 23:59 and to thank players for their support, Ragnarok Origin will be hosting a game launch event where it will be live-streamed. Ragnarok Origin เกมมือถือ MMO โคตรน่ารักจากแร็คนาร็อค เวอร์ชั่นภาษาอังกฤษเปิด. Search [Ragnarok Origin Global]. ROO:Ragnarok Origin will be. How to make everything work (2-minute guide) Download. You can use Nyan Berry to buy 'Discounted Packs' in RO Shop. Using Ragnarok Origin codes is a free and easy way to redeem in-game rewards and exclusive items. 21st March 2023 07:47 PM by slimsaldy. 4. Started by. Started by Kieun Kieun 14; Jun 11, 2023; Replies: 16; Role Playing Game. That's all in our Ragnarok Online redeem codes list and how to claim guide. And the biggest thing is that OriginsRO is known only for Ragnarok Origin. Explore massive landscapes, legendary kingdoms, and mythical dungeons in this open. Part 2 Private Server Dusk of Gods Ragnarok Origin. - Advertise your Server - Recruit Guildmembers - Share your Server Streams. sql and click on the Green Execute Button. ROVIP8888. . 458. Untuk Spender2 , harga nya. B. At Base Level 40, Swordmen can follow. ※ROO's latest version on Google Play is 6. good luck and enjoy the gameragnarok origin private server free all 100m catnips mounts core feather etc . txt. It is, after all, the closest thing we have had to a. 0. +/- gears have options, its like random affixes that can roll. Each day, your character gets 120 minutes of Combat Time. Let's treat everyone with respect. An illegal private game server is defined as a game. 2 APK Download and Install. Join now our unofficial group dedicated for Ragnarok Origin Asia (Private Server) Filipino or other English speaking players. for now yun. We're all in this together to create a welcoming environment. Game Description. Players will be able to enjoy larger communities and expanded content with a larger playerbase from this expanded region. I'd also go for pre-renewal because it's so much better than anything that came after it. They will earn billions. First of all, they will get you valuable in-game currency that can be used to purchase equipment such as Diamonds, Eden Coins, and Zeny. 1. Tapping on an item reveals its details. With the use of Ragnarok Mobile UI, you can now set your items to auto trigger according to certain condition/criteria. 🇹🇭ยินดีต้อนรับเข้าสู่กลุ่ม Ragnarok Origin Thailand🇹🇭. +8 to +9 = require 30 oridecon. An illegal private game server is defined as a game. ส่วนของฟรีไลฟ์ ถ้า. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. Ragnarok Origin, previously released in South Korea and Japan, started services with over 700,000 pre-registered accounts from August 10 with enormous expectations. Here you will find a list of discussions in the Ragnarok Online PServer Hosting forum at the Ragnarok Online category. Ragnarok Origin Indonesia. comment here for gift codesRep Power: 29. Diorama. The program already displaying you what need to do. Elves Origin - No 1 Super High Rate. Ragnarok Origin World. 20 Closed Beta *Private Server Features* 1. Ada Private server baru nih buat pemain Ragnarok Origin Mobile , Server nya Asia jadi ga perlu pake VPN-VPN an segala macem buat connect atau pun nge patch nya . Ragnarok Origin telah mencapai. Posted by : TF_MakinoJou. I like the open source one better because it. txt. Do you still have time to play Ragnarok Online but don't. - Customize character growth through unique build combinations. The former is recommended for those who have grown accustomed to the classic RO view angle, as well as during combat. VIT. 0 comments. Ragnarok Origin Mobile Private server ภาษาไทย ใครสนใจมาลองเล่นได้ครับ รับรองว่าสนุก ตอนนี้อยู่ในช่วง CBT มาเล่นกันเยอะๆครับ OBTของแจกเพียบ. A major patch was recently added and it brought new classes, bosses, maps and more to the game. com, Jakarta - Ragnarok Origin dipastikan akan kembali hadir dengan versi baru yang lebih segar. The new-look Ragnarok Origin, ROO:Ragnarok Origin, will be redesigned to provide even-greater reliability and will also launch with a dedicated PC client featuring cross-play functionality. Welcome to the Group! House Rules and Regulation This is a BUY and SELL group, we will not accept unrelated post. 4. Have fun! 14. watch other videos on how to upgrade +13Ragnarok Origin by Gravity is a revival of the Original Ragnarok Online for the mobile platform now with updated graphics, a brand new game engine, 3D environment and characters, and a dynamic. Ragnarok Origin 4th Class Update. Download Ragnarok Hacks, Cheats and Trainers. Hello im starting to see many private servers of the game "Ragnarok origin" For mobile. PvP WoE Battlegrounds. Developer. Download or share your Ragnarok Online hack at world's leading forum for all kind of Ragnarok Online hacks, cheats and bots. Good day mga ka PHC may iseshare ako ulit sa inyo na bagong Private Server na Ragnarok Origin Currently on the way for Cbt RAGNAROK BRUTAL ORIGIN 🔥CBT IS NOW OPEN 🔥 Website & Register : Ragnarok Brutal Origin REGISTRATION IS NOW AVAILABLE REGISTRATION LINK Ragnarok Brutal Origin LATEST. . twinrsea89 07/20/2021 15:21 twinrsea89 . Welcome to ROO LOVE - ASIA server! Download the apps Android: Ios:. ago. [Tutorial] How to make Private Servers. Nov 9, 2018. . Mix & Match your style. Tanpa berlama-lama lagi kita bakal bagikan daftar lengkap server Ragnarok Origin terlengkap dan terbaru agar kamu dan temanmu ga salah pilih server. We are thrilled to announce the. - Join groups of extraordinary heroes to discover the secrets of Rune-Midgarts!Greetings, Gravity Interactive and all official global partners of Ragnarok Online are taking action against illegal private servers. Ragnarok Origin Private Server. Not open for further replies. There is no official server that is in English and no one knows if it'll ever get an official English version. Make sure everyone feels safe. --Seoul, South Korea– March 28, 2023– GRAVITY Co. List of all the Super High Rate (higher than 10000x) private RO servers on RateMyServer. Ragnarok Origin World - The True RO Mobile Experience. Authentic, expressive discussions make groups great, but may also be sensitive and private. 4. comAlternative Download Link :Android Game Client:. LeikaRO is an unique low-rate renewal server under constant development Hercules based and heavily tweaked in order to deal with the the vast majority of bugs and issues Rates: x15/x15/x10, Boss Cards: x1, No renewal EXP and drop penalties Heavy focus on balance New kRO and jRO content Details Private Server RO Origin World: ANDROID PRIVATE SERVERS: 208: Oct 27, 2021: S: Private Server MU Origin - Ocial: ANDROID PRIVATE SERVERS: 19: Oct 6, 2021: FREE MOD Nameless Origin Ver. I also realized about it not long ago, and was confused about the lack of talk about it in Reddit in general. Close the xDiffPatcher and move the RagexePatched. On the launching day, the game. Players will be able to enjoy larger communities and expanded content with a larger playerbase from this expanded region. Then, For Renewal servers, NovaRO for the population or Shining Moon for the content. SPAY COMPANY LIMITED®, Address :Plot 285 Vo Dong Village, Vinh Trung Commune, Nha Trang City, Khanh Hoa Province, Tax code: 4201989567Yep, that's what I have on my setup also. Epic open-world MMORPG! Discover builds, quests and foes to be a legendary hero!Ragnarok Origin Closed Beta Info. Anyway, just try it yourself~↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓. It has stylish designs and new features that would certainly captivate you. What's shared in the group should stay in the group. Explore the world of Ragnarok Online (RO) and cross paths with other adventurers! The official sequel of Ragnarok Online, titled Ragnarok Origin and published by Gravity Game Hub, is now available on Apple Store, Google Play, HUAWEI AppGallery, OPPO App Market, and PC client. Ragnarok Origin. Thank you for this !! I was tired of the private servers getting shut down and wanted to try my own private server. Tap the Gift option in the upper area. Meaning no custom NPCs like healer, warper, etc. 1 2 >. Gather Necessary Resources:. 1. Ragnarok Origin SEA Coming. With our bread and butter -- the Astral. That’s all, we will update about Priest build soon. Pra-Registrasi Ragnarok Origin di Asia Tenggara Segera Dibuka! By rien - Februari 22, 2023. We could set up a tread here and collect information, because a server like ragnarok origin private would be great for those working with private servers. ly/40hnAuLPrivate Server V7. an absurd amount lf QoL changes. This is one of the most important parts of Ragnarok Origin as it’s a great way of scoring rare items. 6. . Add your thoughts and get the conversation going. habiliya; May 27, 2017; Replies 5 Views 14K. Swordmen are resilient and powerful. . Explore massive landscapes, legend kingdoms, and mythical dungeons in this open-world role-playing game! DOWNLOAD DO JOGO APK (copia e cola no navegador)👉FIRE (Link alte. ini, Edit it like this: Save it when you've done. Player Reviews. Ragnarok Private Server -Land of ROM - Ragnarok Origin#ragnarokOrigin#LandofRom#privateServerExperience a great new story from Ragnarok Origins filled with e. All listed servers sorted by reviews and ratings. To associate your repository with the ragnarok topic, visit your repo's landing page and select "manage topics. 319 195 #12 Vision Ragnarok Online VisionRO is a free to play, 255/100 unfrozen private server that offers a lot of exciting server features and fun events! Our aim is. Private Server Features Ragnarok. You can narrow down the display using the filters at the top. Read player reviews on Ragnarok Origins. r/rooriginofficial Rules. I would like to ask you a question, it happens that I see that there are several private servers for the Ragnarok Mobile Origins game and I would like to know how or where I can find information to have a private server for this game? Please I appreciate if you could share this information or at least a clue to investigate a little moreRagnarok Origin Thailand. The total amount topped up during the closed beta will be converted to Kitty Fruit upon the official release. 5. Private Server RO Origin World. - Join groups of extraordinary heroes to discover the secrets of Rune-Midgarts! VERSÃO GLOBAL OFICIAL OU UM PRIVATE SERVER? Ragnarok OringinFACEBOOK RAGNAROK ORIGIN BRASIL: DE RPG?. See Detailed Rating. 1. We also feature many custom items, quest, NPCs,. uaRO World of Your Dream. Jelajahi dunia Ragnarok Online (RO) dan bertemu dengan para petualang lainnya! Sekuel resmi "Ragnarok Origin", berjudul "Ragnarok Origin" yang dipublikasikan oleh Gravity Game Hub, kini telah tersedia di Apple Store, Google Play, HUAWEI AppGallery, OPPO App Market, dan Klien PC. Known as “Battle Stamina” in Ragnarok Mobile: Eternal Love, this is the number of minutes you can spend on grinding monsters to earn EXP and loot in Ragnarok Origin. List of all the private RO servers on RateMyServer. , Ltd. Points: 545, Level: 1. Greetings, Midgardians! Prepare yourselves for an epic adventure as Ragnarok Origin unveils an exciting new chapter in its legendary saga. Group rules from the admins. Ragnarok Online is alive and well in 2020. ROVIP9999. Since divorcing the love of my mobile gaming life a while ago, I decided to move on and focus my love on this game instead. 6. Click the 'Diff'n'Save!' button when you've done. ChillaxRO. Because most of the Ragnarok Origin players use OriginsRO private server only. LimitRO: So the first private server in our Ragnarok Origins private server list 2023 is LimitRO. Ragnarok Origin dipastikan meluncur pada 6 April 2023. On original u get DC , so i guess security is worse on. Greetings, Midgardians! Prepare yourselves for an epic adventure as Ragnarok Origin unveils an exciting new chapter in its legendary saga. This week's patch for Ragnarok Origin NA Server is going to blow your mind. 11. Globe TM AUGUST 28 NEW UPDATE SDNS GTM PRIVATE SERVER STABLE SPEED NO. - Mount System - New Rebirth System. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. Dec 8, 2022. Anyway, just try it yourself~↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓. 000 Zeny, 300. , Ltd. The popular MMORPG Ragnarok Online comes to mobile as Ragnarok Origin! Become the hero of an epic adventure set in a fantastic open-world environment! Immerse yourself in a vast fantasy world full of mysterious monsters and epic characters. *Private Server Features*FREE TO PLAY and it will bring you enjoyment while playing . Healthy debates are natural, but kindness is required. K. Let's share and help out others with the help of this community. . In this game, Vicigers will be free to. Apart from this, the gaming experience of OriginsRO is also outstanding. Part 2 Private Server Dusk of Gods Ragnarok Origin. Usd 800 Balance at website While open Beta Free Download: Legacy Origin ANNOUNCEMENT sad to say guys but the server is going to close soon you can still play it eitherway di ko alam pinaka rason kung bakit pero ang sabi may problema daw sa mismong dev ng game at ng may ari ng private server. ini, Edit it like this: Save it when you've done. 1. This new Gravity game has its own special features, especially for fans of the Ragnarok franchise. Tanpa berlama-lama lagi kita bakal bagikan daftar lengkap server Ragnarok Origin terlengkap dan terbaru agar kamu dan temanmu ga salah pilih server. Ragnarok Origin Ignites Timeless Adventure with Unyielding Passion. 2. According to the announcement it's temporary but no time frame outside that. It's like max 10 minutes to setup. Game Name: Ragnarok Origin Name of Private Server: RO Origin World Translations for: Portuguese, Korean and English. Hi anyone know Eternal love private server ? I found 2 servers but they are either scam or x1 exp which is kinda slow So if anyone know please do tell me and thank you. K. 1. tommylai8. Private Server RO Origin World: ANDROID PRIVATE SERVERS: 211: Oct 27, 2021: S: Private Server MU Origin - Ocial: ANDROID PRIVATE SERVERS: 19: Oct 6, 2021: FREE MOD Nameless Origin Ver. Im searching server files and. . this is the other code for you;Z. . Ragnarok Origin (New Love Like Wonderland v2) Register : Download Android / iOS :. . MMO's are huge open worlds where large numbers of people play at the same time. RO: Origin World (Ragnarök) Official Website. Hope this server will last long so that many players can. You can repair it but very expensive. Get your news, events, and all thing related here!. Classic Gepard 3. We can discuss further regarding the sharing and costs. Ragnarok Origin Private Server. ※. The official Ragnarok Origin subreddit! Created Aug 6, 2021. Swordmen are resilient and powerful. I think all the servers should stay open, they can't sue them all! You don't. Must Read: What are private servers Ragnarok Origin? Private servers are those servers which are public but do not have any link with the developer or parent company of the. There is no official server that is in English and no one knows if… Premium Explore Gaming ValheimGenshin. Search this Forum. #3. Job Promotion. Menjelang peluncurannya, game yang dipublikasikan oleh Gravity Game Hub ini pun telah mencapai 8 juta pemain terdaftar di masa pra. Once it is done, click once on log database and make sure it is bold, Go to menu, File, Open Script and choose logs. Download Ragnarok Origin on PC and become a hero in this all-new open-world animals adventure MMO-RPG game. 2023-10-19. Swordman Acolyte Magician Thief Merchant Archer. They can often be found as the vanguard fighting on the frontline. In our case, S is the best classes with D being the worst, and A, B, and C filling the gaps. Open xDiffPatcher. #rooriginComplete ROO Redeem codes in this video:Server has been out for a couple of weeks now, and already, there is so many differences between the NA server and the original, Korean server. If any problems occur download Full Instead. The new-look Ragnarok Origin, ROO:Ragnarok Origin, will be redesigned to provide even-greater reliability and will also launch with a dedicated PC client featuring cross-play functionality. The following are the first fifty (50) servers that have acquired at least one review in the last seven (7) days. Register. Once again we are joined by CM Rayth as he explores the Archer Class!Ragnarok Origin Hack Basics trucos. Main Page. 2. free account - Ragnarok origin private server#ragnarok origin private server#ragnarok origin private server 2023ragnarok origin private server reddithow to m. 13,064 Votes. - Advertise your Server - Recruit Guildmembers - Share your Server Streams. Service commencement. +Best Costume. bitoy008. LIKESHARE500. Ragnarok Origin is one of the highly seek MMORPG Games currently. CBT CODE REDEEM RO BRUTALStarter Code : YIFGCPNYEDTJNyan Berry Code : WOUWICJTPEIR Nyan Berry Code : LTTKENNIVHJH Level 80 Equipment Material Code : NBDBPWKH. Ragnarok Origin — a sequel to the beloved, classic RO. selling this account with sw and archer skeleton card comment if interestedAbout Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. Ragnarok Origin (SEA) #มีภาษาไทย #เร็วๆนี้ เกม 3D MMORPG จาก IP Ragnarok Online ลิขสิทธิ์แท้จาก Gravity มีให้เลือก 6 คลาส ได้แก่ Swordman, Thief,. 10-04-2023 16:10. after 5 mins of playing, i got banned for 332 days. pre-renewal mechanics with renewal content. an absurd amount lf QoL changes. Are you a fan of Ro Mio? Do you want to join a community of like-minded people who love his music, style and attitude? Then you should check out the Ro Mio Fan Club, a Facebook group where you can share your thoughts, photos, videos and more with other fans. Adventurers can reach out to her on our Facebook page and Discord tavern. Immerse yourself in a vast fantasy world full of mysterious monsters and extraordinary characters. Equipped with powerful melee skills, Swordsmen are the vanguard fighting on the frontline while protecting damage dealers in the back. *Private Server Features* Ragnarok Origin World - The True RO Mobile Experience Come join the hottest private server on the Origin market. Started by Kieun Kieun 14; Jun 11, 2023; Replies: 16; Role Playing Game. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. Ragnarok online private server on Raspberry Pi. Of course, the client is not working, there are not enough scripts that cannot be decompiled yet. Ragnarok Origin 4th Class Update. Low Rate Mid Rate. Ragnarok Origin Platform. Officially developed and operated by Gravity. Server. Enjoy exploring massive landscapes, legendary. . Halo guys thanks for watchingplease subscibe jika kalian suka konten inisupport me: me on Instagram:discounted Nyan Berries and other in-game Top Up, kindly message use the Promo code: 'ImmortalMBGG' to avail e. " GitHub is where people build software. 3M+ Catnips, MaxLV,PvP Ready Code Updated. Add this topic to your repo. FREE 5. Sooo there will be a private server launching in my country and i wanted help with using gameguardian on it. 9/11/2023 7:47:53 PM. 5. Watch the video or read readme. --GRAVITY Co. 10 ทริคการปล่อยบอทในเกม Ragnarok Origin ปล่อยบอทฟาร์มยังไงให้มีคุณภาพสูงที่สุด. The things said in the video are purely my opinion. [RE: ragnarok origin by freelife] ไปเล่นเซิฟไต้หวันดีกว่าครับ เซิฟเปิดใหม่เมื่อวาน มีแพทอังกฤษ คนไทยเยอะ. Login and play. #1. สวัสดีเพื่อน ๆ ที่กำลังเล่น Ragnarok Origin กัน. MVPs and Minis are, in essence, boss enemies that spawn in the world and that, upon defeating them, grant some of the rarest and most powerful items in the game. Thank you. After more than three years, finally Ragnarok Origin will be released for SEA region. Y. Source. More info @ mobile games on #BlueStacks: M. โพสเมื่อ: Fri Feb 03, 2023 09:09. Ragnarok Online Altered Genesis. After more than three years, finally Ragnarok Origin will be released for SEA region. kudastore rekber middleman 4. Jun 11, 2023. Friendly but small community. Ragnarok Origin already released in the Korea, Japan, North America, Taiwan. For Ragnarok Origin guide you can search on our website or on our Youtube. Tutorial RagnaRush - R. Buat PSRO Sekarang Gan!RAGNAROK ORIGIN (LAND OF ROM) | SEA | OBTWebsite: #ragnarokoriginlandofromgameplay#seaserver #privateserver#ragnarokmobileShare this article. Translations for: Portuguese, Korean and English. 2. How to create a Ragnarok Mobile origins server? Looking for an Admin to manage my server. Rate: x8000 Job Exp. February 24, 2023 by Om. . Open Loki Launcher Folder and edit the loki.